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Draw Them In, Paint Them Out: Trenton Doyle Hancock Confronts Philip Guston

Nov. 8, 2024 – Mar. 30, 2025

This exhibition examines Philip Guston’s influence on Trenton Doyle Hancock and both artists’ shared commitment to investigating the legacy of white supremacism in the United States.

Draw Them In, Paint Them Out presents the work of painter Philip Guston (American, b. Canada 1913–1980), the child of Jewish immigrants from Odessa (present-day Ukraine), and Trenton Doyle Hancock (American, b. 1974), a leading Black contemporary artist based in Houston, Texas, in dialogue for the first time. It explores resonant connections between their work and the role that artists play in the pursuit of social justice.

The exhibition features key works by Guston including his now iconic, late satirical Ku Klux Klan paintings in dialogue with major works Hancock created in response to his inspirational mentor, highlighting their parallel thematic explorations of the nature of evil, self-representation, otherness, and art activism. Foregrounding works that depict the Klan, the exhibition demonstrates how both artists engage with and at times even inhabit these hateful figures to explore their own identities and more broadly examine systems of institutionalized power and their feelings of complicity within them. Yet, despite the difficult subject matter and at times violent imagery presented in their work, both Hancock and Guston share an ability to conquer the pain and emotion of their art through humor that is both dark and undeniable, engaging with their shared embrace of the visual language of comics.

Philip Guston, whose early social realist and abstract work ultimately evolved into an idiosyncratic form of social satire, is now one of the most revered painters of the twentieth century. Significant examples of Guston’s buffoonish Klansmen paintings and drawings from the late 1960s and early 1970s, selected by Hancock, will be a centerpiece of the exhibition. Guston’s cartoonish style was used to defy the Klan’s bigotry as racial tensions roiled America—tensions that continue to resonate with renewed urgency today. Guston also used the hooded figure as an alter-ego wrestling with his Jewish identity and his assimilation into American culture. This phenomenon is illustrated especially in Guston’s masterful The Studio (1969), which depicts the artist as a Klansman painting a self-portrait, acknowledging his own complicity with white supremacy.

For the eclectic artist, cartoonist, and illustrator Trenton Doyle Hancock, Guston’s work has been a consistent source of inspiration for nearly 30 years. His collaged psychedelic canvases similarly draw on the language of comics to challenge and comment upon the American condition. The exhibition includes Hancock’s surreal graphic memoir that interweaves Guston’s biography with his own family tree and reports of Klan activity in the United States, past and present. Titled Epidemic! Presents: Step and Screw! (2014), the series has since developed into a substantial body of work in which Hancock’s long-standing avatar, a Black superhero named Torpedoboy, meets and engages with Guston’s Klan-hooded alter-ego. Through this series, Hancock confronts his artistic forefather and examines their respective motivations for grappling with white supremacism in their art.

This exhibition contains explicit language, depictions of violence and lynchings, and reference to suicide. It also includes a video with flashing lights.

 

In the Press
“The Jewish Museum pairs the Texas artist with a 20th-century master. Together they confront racism with horror—and humor.”
The New York Times

The exhibition is organized by Rebecca Shaykin, Curator, The Jewish Museum, in partnership with Trenton Doyle Hancock. The exhibition is designed by Isometric Studio with graphic design by Morcos Key.

Draw Them In, Paint Them Out: Trenton Doyle Hancock Confronts Philip Guston is made possible with the generous support of the Ford Foundation and The Guston Fund.

Major support is also provided by Art Mentor Foundation Lucerne; Matthew Bliwise and Nicole Deller; James Cohan, New York; Hedy Fischer and Randy Shull; Agnes Gund; Knapp Family Foundation; Amanda and Donald Mullen; National Endowment for the Arts; Shulamit Nazarian Foundation; and Nazarian / Curcio Gallery, Los Angeles.

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The publication is made possible by the Wyeth Foundation for American Art.

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Digital guide supported by Bloomberg Connects.

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Colorful mixed media artwork combining comic book panels in black and white with bold, oversized figures, including a muscular character in yellow and a large triangular figure with red and white detailing, layered over the background.

Trenton Doyle Hancock, Step and Screw Part Too Soon Underneath the Bloody Red Moon, 2018, acrylic and mixed media on canvas, 90 x 132 x 5 in. (228.6 x 335.3 x 12.7 cm). Collection of Mandy and Cliff Einstein, Los Angeles

Exhibition highlights

  • Colorful painting by Trenton Doyle Hancock showing a cartoon-like Black figure in yellow facing a hooded white figure offering an apple, set against a vibrant, patterned background with symbolic text and imagery.

    Trenton Doyle Hancock, Schlep and Screw, Knowledge Rental Pawn Exchange Service, 2017, acrylic and mixed media on canvas, 60 x 60 x 6 in. (152.4 x 152.4 x 15.2 cm). Collection of Hedy Fischer and Randy Shull, Asheville, North Carolina

  • Painting by Philip Guston depicting a hooded figure seated at a desk, drawing its own image, surrounded by everyday objects like a light bulb, clock, brushes, and containers, set against a pink background.

    Philip Guston, The Studio, 1969, oil on canvas, 48 x 42 in. (121.9 x 106.7 cm). Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, promised gift of Musa Guston Mayer © The Estate of Philip Guston

  • Painting by Trenton Doyle Hancock showing a cartoon-like Black figure in white with a red

    Trenton Doyle Hancock, Step and Screw: The Star of Code Switching, 2020, acrylic, synthetic fur, graphite, plastic bottle caps, and paper collage on canvas, 84 × 84 in. (213.4 × 213.4 cm). The Jewish Museum, New York, Purchase: Arts Acquisition Committee Fund

  • Painting by Philip Guston depicting multiple hooded figures seated together in a room with a hanging light bulb, rendered in shades of pink with simple black outlines.

    Philip Guston, Meeting, 1969, acrylic on panel, 30 x 32 in. (76.2 x 81.3 cm). Private collection © The Estate of Philip Guston

  • Black-and-white artwork by Trenton Doyle Hancock depicting a cartoon-like Black figure facing a hooded figure, surrounded by abstract text and symbols, with the caption below reading:

    Trenton Doyle Hancock, panel no. 19 from Epidemic! Presents: Step and Screw!, 2014, ink and acrylic on paper and mat board with excised lettering and gesso, 1 of 30 sheets, 19 x 12 in. (48.3 x 30.5 cm). The Menil Collection, Houston

  • Painting by Philip Guston depicting two pink hooded figures with black outlines standing on either side of a red brick wall. Above them is a large black-and-white clock showing the time as approximately 12:35. The background is a plain off-white.

    Philip Guston, Courtyard, 1969, oil on canvas, 67 x 65¾ in. (170.2 x 167 cm). Hall Collection © The Estate of Philip Guston

  • Colorful painting by Trenton Doyle Hancock. In the center, a cartoon-like Black figure in a yellow superhero outfit with a red

    Trenton Doyle Hancock, It Takes Three or Four to Even the Score, 2022, acrylic, graphite, ink, paper, canvas collage, and plastic bottle caps on canvas, 60 x 48 x 2 in. (152.4 x 121.9 x 5.1 cm). Collection of the artist, courtesy of James Cohan, New York and Nazarian / Curcio Gallery, Los Angeles

  • Painting by Philip Guston showing three hooded, white, ghost-like figures with pointed tops, outlined in black with dotted lines suggesting seams or stitching. Each figure has two vertical slits resembling eyes. The background is a simple light blue sky, and Guston’s signature appears in the bottom right corner.

    Philip Guston, Close-Up, 1969, acrylic on canvas, 42 x 48 in. (106.7 cm x 121.9 cm). Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, Bequest of Musa Mayer © The Estate of Philip Guston

  • Painting by Philip Guston depicting three hooded, ghost-like figures seated in a black car driving through a red cityscape. The figures wear white robes with dotted black outlines, and two hold cigars with gray smoke rising. Red, oversized hands gesture forward and upward. The sky is light blue with scattered clouds and a swirling gray cloud above.

    Philip Guston, Riding Around, 1969, oil on canvas, 54 x 79 in. (137.2 x 200.7 cm). Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, promised gift of Musa Mayer © The Estate of Philip Guston

  • In a video featuring artist Trenton Doyle Hancock, learn about Hancock's practice, the exhibition, and Philip Guston's influence on his work. Video by SandenWolff.

    In a video featuring artist Trenton Doyle Hancock, learn about Hancock's practice, the exhibition, and Philip Guston's influence on his work. Video by SandenWolff.

  • Artist Trenton Doyle Hancock discusses works in the exhibition that explore costumes, identity, and the hooded figures in both his and Philip Guston's work. Video by SandenWolff.

    Artist Trenton Doyle Hancock discusses works in the exhibition that explore costumes, identity, and the hooded figures in both his and Philip Guston's work. Video by SandenWolff.

  • Learn about the meaning behind Trenton Doyle Hancock's work

    Learn about the meaning behind Trenton Doyle Hancock's work "Schlep and Screw: The Star of Code Switching" in an interview with the artist. Video by SandenWolff.

  • Hear from James S. Snyder, Helen Goldsmith Menschel Director, the Jewish Museum; Rebecca Shaykin, Curator, the Jewish Museum; artist Trenton Doyle Hancock; Musa Guston Mayer, daughter of Philip Guston and President of The Guston Foundation; and Darren Walker, President of the Ford Foundation, in a series of remarks presented at the Opening Night of “Draw Them In, Paint Them Out: Trenton Doyle Hancock Confronts Philip Guston” at the Jewish Museum, NYC, on Wednesday, November 6, 2024.

    Hear from James S. Snyder, Helen Goldsmith Menschel Director, the Jewish Museum; Rebecca Shaykin, Curator, the Jewish Museum; artist Trenton Doyle Hancock; Musa Guston Mayer, daughter of Philip Guston and President of The Guston Foundation; and Darren Walker, President of the Ford Foundation, in a series of remarks presented at the Opening Night of “Draw Them In, Paint Them Out: Trenton Doyle Hancock Confronts Philip Guston” at the Jewish Museum, NYC, on Wednesday, November 6, 2024.

  • The Gertrude and David Fogelson Lecture Artist Trenton Doyle Hancock and Musa Mayer, daughter of Philip Guston and President of The Guston Foundation, are in conversation with curator Rebecca Shaykin on the occasion of the opening of the Jewish Museum’s exhibition

    The Gertrude and David Fogelson Lecture Artist Trenton Doyle Hancock and Musa Mayer, daughter of Philip Guston and President of The Guston Foundation, are in conversation with curator Rebecca Shaykin on the occasion of the opening of the Jewish Museum’s exhibition "Draw Them In, Paint Them Out: Trenton Doyle Hancock Confronts Philip Guston"

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